The new linking rules introduced by Real Decreto-Ley 4/2021, of march 9, 21: possible compatibility problems with the fundamental freedoms of the European Union
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48297/rtt.v1i136.2265Keywords:
Hybrid mismatches, double non-taxation, hybrid financial instruments, hybrid entities, fundamental freedoms, EU law, international taxation, BEPS, antiavoidance rules, Anti-Tax Avoidance Directive, corporate income tax, non-discrimination principle, aggressive tax planningAbstract
Linking rules, aimed at combating double non-taxation outcomes resulting from the interaction of the different tax systems, were introduced in the Anti-Tax Avoidance Directive as a result of the OECD BEPS project. Recently, Spanish lawmaker has transposed these rules through the Royal Decree-law 4/2021. To the extent linking rules apply solely to cross-border situations, several issues arise with regard to their compatibility with the EU fundamental freedoms.
